Thursday, April 28, 2011

Number Talks

Last month, we attended a workshop about "Number Talks".  It was about a  novel way of teaching Math.  I have not tried it with my children, but it definitely sounds promising.    I could not find any free resources related to it.  However, I did find these:
The package with a Multimedia CD that costs 65$.  

Here is an example from Chapter 1 from the first link -
49  x 5
The goal of number talk is to help a student approach this problem like this for instance:
50 x 5 and then subtract one group of 5 to arrive at the answer of 245.

I also found a book titled Number Talks: Helping Children Build Mental Math and Computation Strategies, Grades K-5








Sunday, March 20, 2011

Neuroscience for Kids

My son was trying to avoid practising the piano. To motivate him, I decide to teach him about nerve cells or neurons. I came across this fabulous site called "Neuroscience for Kids".

I poked around a little - great games to show kids how the brain processes information.  My son loved the game where he had to name the color of the font without reading the words that were names of colors.  Not sure if I am explaining this correctly.  Check it out.  I am sure your kids will like this site.

Thursday, March 17, 2011

Online Chess

Nice site for kids to practise playing chess.

Tuesday, March 8, 2011

Opportunity for kids to showcase their photographs

Well, this is really not a teaching resource, but it seems like such a fun opportunity for kids to showcase their photos.  Which kid does not like using their parents' digital camera?  Here is the site: http://kids-myshot.nationalgeographic.com/

Monday, March 7, 2011

Math tutoring in the South Bay

The more I talk to parents of middle schoolers, the more I am convinced that it is really important for Math foundation concepts to be really strong.  The first grade teacher is doing a great job.  However, the curriculum does not seem challenging enough.  We have tried teaching our six year old more than what's covered in school.  But, given that we are two working parents, it is hard to maintain regularity.  So, I looked into a couple of Math tutoring options.  One was Math Sqaured in Saratoga.  It is very reasonably priced - around 100$ a month.  They test the student initially, and place the kid at some grade level.  Kids go the center once or twice a week.  At each meeting, they do seven pages of a workbook at the center, and then seven more at home.  The workbook presents Math concepts in visually appealing ways.  The other place I checked out was Mathnasium in Campbell.  It is run by a person who has a doctorate in engineering.    This place charges twice as much as the Math Squared place.  However, the teacher-student ratio seemed much better - as far as I could see, barely 1-3 students per instructor.  Here again, the kid is tested to see his or her grasp of concepts.  After our son's test, we got a detailed report of his performance on specific concepts.  For instance, we realized this multiplication concepts needed some reinforcing.   I was very impressed with this place.   Just have to make a decision of whether it is necessary given that we are capable of teaching the same concepts, and when we have so many free resources on the Web.  However, children do sometimes take things more seriously when it is an external authority to whom they are answerable. :)  Maybe, we will use them over the summer.

Mathnasium in Campbell -http://www.mathnasium.com/campbell
Math Squared in Saratoga - http://www.m2math.com/

Tuesday, February 8, 2011

Stanford's EPGY Program

Stanford has an Education Program for Gifted Youth with online courses in Math, Physics, English, Computer Programming and other subjects.  Math and English are available at the Elementary School Level.   Students are supposed to take an aptitude test to apply.   I have not enrolled my kids for any of the classes.  A friend has, and is quite happy with it so far.  

Friday, January 14, 2011

Dealing with a fidgety child

I was looking on the Web for how to get a fidgety child to learn.  I found this article on another blog.  I am including it here since I really like many of the ideas.   I have discovered that playing with a ball where I ask the question and throw the ball, and he answers and then throws the ball back works really well.  She is also right when she talks about how children love to learn by writing on a whiteboard.  That's how my son learned to read small words.  Overall, this is a great article for parents of hyperactive kids.


Teaching the Fidgety Child (Without Using Duct Tape)

by, Carol Barnier

I harbored in my mind such beautiful images of motherhood ... long before I was a mother, of course. It involved a calm, fresh-faced child nestled sweetly against my side, looking up with wide-eyed wonder and obvious appreciation for the seventh lovely little story I'd just read to her (or was that our eighth?). Why ... she might even feel compelled to tell me yet again, "You da bestest mommy in da hoe wood!" She would sleep long and peacefully from the moment I'd lay her down. She'd awaken cheerfully and be eager to please me. My love for my children would so permeate our home that all those problems I'd seen in other children would be just that . . . problems in other children. Well, God must have been watching that little picket-fence-fiction movie I'd created in my mind, and He decided to nip that puppy in the bud right off the bat. (That last statement, by the way, is a classic mixed metaphor. Feel free to use this in today's grammar lesson on how not to write.)

So after God chuckled, my first much-anticipated child came whirling into my life and plunged me into the world of an extremely active, even hyperactive, child who was eventually diagnosed with ADHD. Kathunk. Thus fell my lovely set of motherhood images. They were replaced with a gritty reality. The fresh-faced child of my vision was most often a constantly whirling face covered in something: dirt, charcoal, Daddy's shaving cream, or permanent markers.

But I loved him with a fierceness of a mother lion. And like all of you, I invested—deeply invested—in this child's academic and life successes. So when I began homeschooling, I did what any typical person would d I taught him with all the traditional methods that had been used in teaching me. The problem, however, was that I had just pulled my son out of a kindergarten that had been unsuccessful for him. Then I promptly went home and duplicated in every detail the very same traditional classroom methods that had just failed him.

You would think that it would have been obvious to me that new methods were needed. But I was slow to waken to this truth. After about six dreadful months of trying to force traditional methods into a very untraditional mind, I basically gave up and threw in the towel. I ditched standard methods and adopted a new statement of purpose: "We'll just see what works." And that's exactly what we did. By trying many things, things outside of my expectations, things that would never have been useful in teaching me, we began to accumulate a wealth of methods that were successful with the distractible child. We found things that worked. Not only was this child able to learn, but he was able to thrive. And homeschooling began to surge with energy and learning.

I learned many helpful and useful things, such as a daily to-do list is golden. This poor kid felt that even if he gathered up all his internal focusing abilities and put them to work with studied intensity on the task I'd given him, it simply wouldn't matter, because I'd happily chirp, "Great job! Here's your next task." The day seemed endless. He couldn't mentally prepare himself for the day's tasks because he had no idea just how many tasks he was preparing for. So we created the concrete specific list. With a clear set of objectives, he could gather his resources for the day.

I also learned that if I expected my son to actually learn anything, he simply must be moving. When I first began teaching him, I had bought into the idea that a child cannot really absorb what is being said unless he is sitting up straight, arms quiet, face forward, and eyes on the teacher—reverently, respectfully, with great focus and dare I say it . . . admiration. (Cue violins.) And while occasionally I was able to get him to mimic the required components of "the learning stance," it never seemed to result in actual learning.

What I couldn't see when he was sitting perfectly still was that in his head there are two processing tracks. One is for processing new information, but the other is more of a movement and stimulation track. In fact, it is more like a gerbil wheel, spinning and squeaking away furiously, trying desperately to not be overheard by those around him. The tension would build. His eyes would grow wide at the considerable effort. And, given enough time, he would implode. What I eventually learned was that while he perhaps looked like he was focusing on me, he was actually focused on the gerbil wheel spinning wildly and taking his mind to a variety of places, none of which had anything to do with the ancient Roman emperor I was telling him about.
  
I came to the conclusion that this child simply could not process new information unless he was in motion. Of all the things we learned in our years of homeschooling (he's 20 now), there is simply nothing more valuable than that realization.

So how do you do this? How do you take a math lesson that can drag into three hours and turn it into a fun activity that now takes only twelve minutes? How to you get him to do spelling when he hates writing? How do you get him to mentally "stay with you" when you want to read a long passage of a great book? Thankfully, there are many possibilities.

• Hand out the math one problem at a time. While you're working in the kitchen, take a small piece of scrap paper and write a single math problem on it. When he has done it correctly, he wads it up and shoots it into the basketball hoop (made from a hanger that you've hung in the kitchen).

• Go to the park. Have him climb to the top of the slide, but before he can "wheee" his way down, he has to spell five words correctly.

• Put the answers to math problems on 3 x 5 cards and spread them out on the floor. Read a problem off to him and let him jump on the answers. If you're doing multiplication, call out the answer and let him jump on the two cards that multiplied together create the answer.

• Do it on the whiteboard. For reasons I still cannot fully explain, problems of any sort done on a whiteboard are far less taxing than sitting at a table and working on paper. We can whip through a math lesson in about eight minutes this way.

• Instead of writing on paper, write spelling words in a tray of wet sand or across a nearly flattened bag filled with a bit of shaving cream.

• If you need for him to sit still and listen, you must give his hands something repetitive and mindless to do. Taking corn off of a cob, one at a time with tweezers, separating puff balls by size and color using chop sticks, putting a large bowl of pennies into the small slot of a bank one at a time. Mindless and repetitive. It will astound you how the child who couldn't stay focused through three sentences will now repeat back to you almost verbatim long passages of a shared story.

• Play WAR with cards, but instead of turning over just one card each per turn, flip over two each and let the highest sum take the hand (or highest product if multiplication is the current area of study).

• Cake Walk your learning. Put cards down on the floor in a way that creates a trail that circles back onto itself. (In other words, it's continuous.) Start playing a fun song on your CD player while your student walks along the trail. When you hit the pause button, to reveal his task he stops and flips over the card he's stepping on. Maybe it's a math problem. Maybe it's a vocabulary question. Maybe it's a symbol for an element from the Periodic Table of Elements. In other words, it's whatever subject you wanted to inject some fun into today. If he gets it right, the card is kept up. But if it's incorrect, it goes back into play for review. Keep playing till all the cards are up. Remember, this is called "Cake Walk." There's supposed to be a prize at the end. Cake still works, but so does a stick of gum.

• Toss a beanbag back and forth. Any information that is linear in nature can be learned this way. How about the books of the Bible? You say "Genesis" and toss the bag to your child. She says "Exodus" and tosses it back. This works for ABC's, skip counting, the spelling of individual words, poems (you say a line, they say the next line), pretty much any information with a beginning and an end.

We've found these little changes and so many more ideas to be the tools we needed to take an agonizing lesson and turn it into one that is filled with fun and enthusiasm. It takes a shift in thinking, but once you get used to it, you'll never go back to the days of the three-hour math lesson.

When I think back to my pre-child images of motherhood, some of them weren't so crazy. I do occasionally have a quiet child nestled beside me reading a book. But more often, I have a noisy, laughing bouncing child reciting his math facts while incessantly jumping on a rebounder. It's all good. Plus, I never have to tell this child to get up and get more exercise.

*This article published August 4, 2010.

Carol Barnier, author of The Big WHAT NOW Book of Learning Styles, is a popular conference speaker, frequent contributor to Focus on the Family's Weekend Magazine, and fellow homeschooler. Want her to speak to your group? Check out www.CarolBarnier.com and www.SizzleBop.com.

Monday, January 10, 2011

Teaching Chess

 There are tons of free chess software programs that can be downloaded.  However, I could not find an online tutor.  The best I could find was this site 

This site has a  set of games that can be observed move by move.  Once a child has learned the basic rules, these games can help build on those.

Wednesday, January 5, 2011

Dot to Dot

My three year old can't get enough of dot to dot puzzles.  These are great of reinforcing both letters and numbers.  She zipped through every dot to dot book in a matter of minutes.  So, finally looked for free dot to dot worksheets on the Web and found this - http://www.printactivities.com/ site.  The most exciting part of using this site was that my daughter got to pick what kind of picture she wanted to draw.  Of course, anything to do with printing out pages using the printer is always a hit with kids. :)

Wednesday, December 15, 2010

Improving Focus

One struggle for us, especially with our son, is to get him to focus.  I came across some games that can played offline to help children.  I am including this in this blog, since focus is necessary for any educational activity.   Here are some games that make sense, and would be fun for most kids:

Have your child close his eyes, and imagine a triangle. Then have him draw the triangle, with his eyes closed, on a piece of paper, slowly, and accurately. Then have him do it again, and watch if there is any improvement in the triangle he has drawn. The slower he does it, the better. It is practically impossible to perform this task, without concentrating and focusing on it, and the slower the task is performed, the longer the intense focus. If you want, you can have a competition, you can do it with your child, and the one who finished later is the winner, or the one who has a better triangle, wins. You can organize a group of kids to compete with each other. (When your child is drawing perfect triangles, you can advance to more complicated figures, a square, a Star of David, a star... whatever figure you can think of.)

Reference: http://www.freeconsumerindex.com/Parenting/19460.php

Monday, December 13, 2010

FossWeb

This is a website that is recommended by my son's first grade teacher.  It conveys science concepts.  I checked out some of the interactive activities in the K-2 section.  The "build your rollercoaster" game seemed interesting. 

Saxon Math

Although the title of the blog is "Web" teaching resources, I would like to mention a non-Web resource that we have been using for first grade Math. The two popular private schools in the bay area are Challenger and Stratford, and both use the Saxon system of Math in their curriculum. My son attended KG at Stratford after which we moved him into a public school. Since he and we really liked the Saxon Math, we purchased the next level of that series from Amazon. Pros of this system - Very gentle, gradual progression through various Math concepts - addition, subtraction, estimation, time, etc. Unlike Kumon, each worksheet has a variety of activities, and this seems to work better with our son.   When new concepts are introduced, the child will need some help initially, but the burden on the parent/teacher is not much because of the slow and steady pace. 

Monday, December 6, 2010

Internet4Classrooms

As I googled my way through the Web looking for resources to teach my daughter to read small words, I came across Internet4Classrooms.
It is a very rich site - lots of links. I focused on those links that would potentially help my children - Links for PreK-12 - Elementary Subjects - Language Arts - 1st Grade Language Arts Skills Practice
- First Grade Skillbuilders Language Arts - Language - Parts of Speech - All about Adjectives. This lead me to some kind of interactive presentation that a teacher would use in the class to teach students about adjectives. A parent could use this too. I am skeptical about being able to hold the attention of my six year old with this. I will try later today, and report the results.

In general, very rich site - lots and lots of links. I plan to explore this site in depth to identify parts that would benefit my kids.

Sunday, December 5, 2010

Beestar

We were referred to http://www.beestar.org/by a friend. Turns out to be quite a treasure trove. They have Math and Reading worksheets for K-8. We signed up for the free version that allows one access to 2 worksheets per week. The first grade Math worksheets are not easy, to put it mildly. They cover a variety of concepts such as "read clock, place value, simple patterns, problem solving methods, describe individual coins, understand real object graphs, skip count, unit sense, apply simple addition facts, addition/subtraction patterns, compare small numbers, etc". This is a huge improvement over say, Kumon, worksheets that tend to be very uni-dimensional.

Again, this is not a site that teaches concepts but tests concepts. They do provide a list of reference books that could be used offline.

I am still on the quest for finding sites that not just test but also teach in a fun way. Of course, it would be nice if those sites were free and great at capturing the imagination of young children. :)

Youtube!

We have been trying in vain to get our 3.5 year old to learn some phonics. She knows her letters and sounds, and we now want to see if she is ready to read small words. So, we spell words out to her such as "C-A-T is cat", and then ask her "So, M-A-T is m-m-m-m...." Her response is usually "I am tired". Considering that she is completely and absolutely addicted to TV, I went onto Youtube (she associates Youtube with entertainment) and did a search on "phonics". I found a series of short videos that teach words with nice pictures. I did not think they were particularly exciting, but my 3.5 year old was transfixed. Here is the link to the first in the series. We were able to make it through the first three in a row. Quite impressive! However, the only con is that there is no structure, and no repetition. The series quickly moves through a bunch of unrelated words (phonetically). So, I am not sure about its effectiveness.

Friday, December 3, 2010

Teaching kids to type

I volunteer in my first grader's computer lab every week. Turns out that kids are taught science and math on computers starting from Kindergarten. I observed that kids that know the keyboard well literally fly through the labs, while the rest are searching for keys. One of my friends told me about this online typing tutor. It is hosted on BBC's site - http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/typing/

My six year old whose attention span is not great is able to work on this for half an hour at a time. It has helped his typing skills as well. I notice that he now automtaically puts two hands on the keyboard. I am sure the speed with follow.

If you like Kumon...

If you like the Kumon system, you can save some money by using sites that provide free Math worksheets. An example - http://www.freemathworksheets.net/general-math.php

A site that is more comprehensive -  covers Math and Language Arts - http://www.superteacherworksheets.com/index.html
Pro - This is an easy way to save the 100$ a month one would pay to a Kumon franchise for their worksheets. Con - Children are not accountable to any third parties, and this may lead to them slacking off. One more con is that at Kumon, they test the kid once in a while to see if he/she is ready for the next level. In the case of using free worksheets, parents would have to make that call, and decide what the next level should be. Again, just like in the case of Miss Maggie, these worksheets are good once the concepts have been taught, and only speed has to be developed.

Miss Maggie Around the World in 80 Seconds

http://www.missmaggie.org/scholastic/roundtheworld_eng_launcher.html
Great site for building speed in mental math. When we discontinued our son from Kumon, we experimented with this site. Worked very well. Our hyperative son loved being able to jump around the room shouting out answers to questions, and seeing how many seconds it took him to finish a round of addition and subtraction questions. We started with this when he was 5. The "game" has two settings - "easy" and "hard". Pros - Fun for children because it takes less time than filling out worksheets. Cons - Great for testing addition, subtraction, multiplication and division facts, and not suitable for teaching and learning those concepts. Most importantly, helps build speed after the concepts have been learned.

Starfall

Now, here is a site I love - http://www.starfall.com

My daughter learned her letters and sounds from this site. The most useful part is the screen where it displays the letters. Click on them, and hear the sound they make with examples of words that begin with the letters. My daughter has been through these many times. The rest of the site has introductions to other phonics concepts. We are yet to see the effectiveness of those. Will post updates as we see progress.

Our Experiment with Kumon

When our son was 4, the preschool teacher told us that he was unable to finish any task because he was prone to daydreaming. We tried working with him at home, and just could not figure out how to get him to focus on anything. The only thing he could focus on was TV. A friend told us about Kumon, and we enrolled in the program. It involved taking our son to the center twice a week where he would finish a couple of worksheets. His work would be timed, and progress monitored to see him improve over time. The rest of the week, we would work with him on worksheets provided by the center. We did this for about a year. The pros - our son learned to read. Very quickly he progressed from learning letters and sounds to reading small books. But, the Math was a struggle. He would sit with his worksheet filled with questions such as 2 + 1 = ? 4 + 2 = ? with his head in his hand, eyes staring at the sky dreaming away to glory. Working with him at home just lead to more resistance. Finally, after much frustation on his part and ours, we just gave up.